Krzysztof Kieslowski

"Although Krzysztof Kieslowski began his career as a documentarist, subsequently becoming a leading figure in the pre-Solidarity ferment of Poland’s Cinema of Moral Anxiety, in the 1980s his work took a turn toward the philosophical, then the ethico-metaphysical, that yielded dramatizations of religious and spiritual issues of a seriousness rivalled in recent decades only by the films of Andrei Tarkovsky." - Paul Coates (Schirmer Encyclopedia of Film, 2007)
Krzysztof Kieslowski
Director / Screenwriter
(1941-1996) Born June 27, Warsaw, Mazowieckie, Poland
Top 250 Directors

Key Production Countries: Poland, France
Key Genres: Drama, Psychological Drama, Romantic Drama, Documentary, Political Drama, Short Film, Fantasy
Key Collaborators: Krzysztof Piesiewicz (Screenwriter), Zbigniew Preisner (Composer), Halina Dobrowolska (Production Designer), Jacek Petrycki (Cinematographer), Ryszard Chutkowski (Producer), Slawomir Idziak (Cinematographer), Ewa Smal (Editor), Lidia Zonn (Editor), Aleksander Bardini (Leading Character Actor), Artur Barcis (Leading Character Actor), Jerzy Stuhr (Character Actor), Marin Karmitz (Producer)

"Of all European directors of recent decades, Krzysztof Kieslowski is the most obvious legatee of the high seriousness that we associate with Ingmar Bergman and Andrei Tarkovsky. He pushed traditional European art cinema in the face of Hollywood dominance and the burgeoning auteur cinemas from other parts of the world... Dekalog made Kieslowski's name, and provided the material that led to A Short Film About Killing (1987) and A Short Film About Love (1988). In these films Kieslowski began to elaborate a theme of interconnectedness that would be key to his oeuvre. If his narrative reticence and obscure images have generated criticism, they have equally been praised for the thematic ambiguity and density they bring to his work." - Richard Armstrong (The Rough Guide to Film, 2007)
"There is no doubting his feeling for things seen and heard; there is no question but that he is a filmmaker, and one following in the steps of Bresson. But, for me, Kieslowski frequently runs the risk of being precious, mannered, and so cold as to forbid touching." - David Thomson (The New Biographical Dictionary of Film, 2002)
Three Colours: Red
Three Colours: Red (1994)
"It seems that most Eastern European directors of the past 30 years have been rebels of one kind or another, and Kieslowski was certainly no exception... To the Western eye, Kieslowski's films offend less against the system than those of some of his contemporaries. And, although in life he was something of a pessimist, his films do not always reflect that attitude. Their characters are constantly faced with making moral decisions and often find the right endings for their lives." - David Quinlan (Quinlan's Film Directors, 1999)
"When the French newspaper Libération asked various filmmakers why they chose their profession, Krzysztof Kieślowski replied: “Because I don’t know how to do anything else.” But this disarming modesty undervalues not merely a vast body of work across multiple film forms (shorts and features, fiction and non-fiction, cinema and television) but also the fact that he surely ranks among the last century’s great moral philosophers, albeit favouring moving images over textual treatises." - Michael Brooke (BFI, 2023)
"Former documentarist Kieslowski's early features were noted for their simple, robust realism, but in his later work, he developed a more ornate, expressionist style, directing attention with painstaking precision to the immediate physical reality of his characters' lives, in order to illuminate an inner world of emotion, thought and premonition." - Geoff Andrew (The Director's Vision, 1999)
"I think that he was one of the few film-makers still able to use film as a means of spiritual discourse. To that extent he was exceedingly important. He was an inspirational link between an auteur-driven time and contemporary film-making. He was a very impressive figure. On the one hand elevated and austere, but on the other very welcoming and warm." - Atom Egoyan (The Guardian, 2011)
"One of a select few filmmakers whose works stand not just as art, but as starting points for rigorous philosophical discussion and debate, Krzysztof Kieslowski started out a prominent voice of Polish cinema before becoming an international film icon… In the years since their release his films have, by and large, all become major staples of international cinema." - Joshua Klein (501 Movie Directors, 2007)
"Through his rather sardonic examinations of the conflict between the state and its citizens, Krzysztof Kieslowski has come to represent the "cinema of moral unrest" in Poland. Politically active in the struggle for a more democratic Poland, Kieslowski expresses many of his ideas obliquely in his features." - Ronald Bergan (Film - Eyewitness Companions, 2006)
"A leading figure in East European cinema of the 70s and 80s. A graduate of the Lodz film school, he turned out his first film in 1969 and first captured international attention with Camera Buff (1979), a satirical critique of political movie censorship in his native land." - The MacMillan International Film Encyclopedia, 1994
"To tell you the truth, in my work, love is always in opposition to the elements. It creates dilemmas. It brings in suffering. We can't live with it, and we can't live without it. You'll rarely find a happy ending in my work." - Krzysztof Kieslowski
Selected Filmography
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GF Greatest Films ranking ( Top 1000 ● Top 2500)
T TSPDT R Jonathan Rosenbaum S Martin Scorsese
Krzysztof Kieslowski / Favourite Films
Citizen Kane (1941) Orson Welles, The 400 Blows (1959) François Truffaut, Intimate Lighting (1965) Ivan Passer, Ivan's Childhood (1962) Andrei Tarkovsky, Kes (1969) Ken Loach, The Kid (1921) Charles Chaplin, A Man Escaped (1956) Robert Bresson, The Musicians (1960) Kazimierz Karabasz, The Pram (1963) Bo Widerberg, La Strada (1954) Federico Fellini.
Source: Time Out (1995)
Krzysztof Kieslowski / Fan Club
Ricardo Luis Alvarez, Roger Ebert, Krzysztof Zanussi, Steven Gaydos, Kenneth Turan, Geoff Andrew, Atilla Dorsay, Peter Debruge, Tim Lucas, Kaisa Hiltunen, J. Robert Parks, Adam Jahnke.
The Double Life of Veronique