“Fleming’s talent for spectacular action and his ability to elicit strong performances from leading stars made him one of the most popular directors of the 1930s. He is most widely known for The Wizard of Oz (1939) and for taking over the direction of Gone with the Wind (1939) from George Cukor.” - The Virgin International Encyclopedia of Film, 1992
Victor Fleming
Key Production Country: USA
Key Genres: Romance, Drama, Romantic Drama, Melodrama, War, War Drama, Sea Adventure, Satire, Musical, Fantasy, Adventure, Comedy
Key Collaborators: Cedric Gibbons (Production Designer), John Lee Mahin (Screenwriter), Spencer Tracy (Leading Actor), Harold Rosson (Cinematographer), Clark Gable (Leading Actor), Lionel Barrymore (Leading Character Actor), Herbert Stothart (Composer), Jean Harlow (Leading Actress), Margaret Booth (Editor), Blanche Sewell (Editor), Frank Morgan (Leading Character Actor), Franz Waxman (Composer)
Key Genres: Romance, Drama, Romantic Drama, Melodrama, War, War Drama, Sea Adventure, Satire, Musical, Fantasy, Adventure, Comedy
Key Collaborators: Cedric Gibbons (Production Designer), John Lee Mahin (Screenwriter), Spencer Tracy (Leading Actor), Harold Rosson (Cinematographer), Clark Gable (Leading Actor), Lionel Barrymore (Leading Character Actor), Herbert Stothart (Composer), Jean Harlow (Leading Actress), Margaret Booth (Editor), Blanche Sewell (Editor), Frank Morgan (Leading Character Actor), Franz Waxman (Composer)
"Fleming’s work is not unified by a particular cinematic style, although it is coherent in thematic terms. His world is one of male camaraderie, joyous action, pride in professionalism, and lusty love for women who are not too ladylike to return the same sort of feelings. In this regard, his work is not unlike that of Howard Hawks, but Fleming lacked Hawks’ ability to refine style and content into a unified vision. Fleming’s name is not well known today. Although he received directorial credit for what is possibly the most famous movie ever made in Hollywood (Gone with the Wind), he is not remembered as its director. His work stands as an example of the best done by those directors who worked within the studio system, allowing the film to bear the stamp of the studio rather than any personal vision." - Jeanine Basinger (International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers, 2000)
"Fleming's career is an unusual one. He is credited as director for two of the most famous Hollywood movies ever: The Wizard of Oz (1939) and Gone with the Wind (1939). Yet his contribution to both seems intangible: no single person seems responsible for The Wizard of Oz, and Gone with the Wind properly belongs to Selznick. Nevertheless, Fleming's work on Oz has left to posterity a movie whose magic has influenced generations of writers, artists and film-makers." - The Movie Book, 1999
Gone with the Wind (1939)
"Fleming's work has a Jekyll and Hyde quality of its own. Within the same year, Jekyll could turn out the raucously entertaining Bombshell while Hyde was being heavy-handed with White Sister... This mysterious figure probably expressed more of Hollywood's contradictions than did most of his colleagues. Yet, aside from Cukor, he was the only Metro director who could occasionally make the lion roar." - Andrew Sarris (The American Cinema, 1968)
"Victor Fleming’s career headed downhill in the forties, however, and most of his films, with the exception of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde (1941), were deemed box office disappointments. He sadly ended his career with the troubled, overblown production Joan of Arc (1948), starring Ingrid Bergman, which turned out to be a major critical and financial failure. For a stout, reliable Hollywood craftsman like Victor Fleming, it stands as a depressing and highly inappropriate capstone. Instead, let’s remember the good films of this tough, reliable Hollywood craftsman." - Erin Free (FilmInk, 2022)
"A first-rate craftsman, and part of an expert team, Victor Fleming happened to be at MGM at the right time to direct Gone with the Wind (1939) and The Wizard of Oz (1939)... Actors liked working with him, and he secured inspired performances from Gary Cooper in The Virginian (1929), Clark Gable in Red Dust (1933), and Spencer Tracy, who won an Academy Award for Captains Courageous (1937)." - Ronald Bergan (Film - Eyewitness Companions, 2006)
"The pace of his films is normally slow, the cinematography picturesque, and the heroes real he-men (Treasure Island, 34; Captains Courageous, 37; Gone with the Wind, 39). Nevertheless, Fleming was one of Hollywood's best directors of fantasy (When the Clouds Roll By, 20; The Wizard of Oz, 39; A Guy Named Joe, 43)." - William R. Meyer (The Film Buff's Catalog, 1978)
Selected Filmography
{{row.titlelong}}
Victor Fleming / Fan Club
Michael Sragow, Camille Paglia, Bill Collins, John Waters, José Luis Garci, Manohla Dargis, David Rooney, Gil Parrondo, Miguel F. Ruiz de Villalobos, José Luis Guarner, Charles Champlin, Atilla Dorsay.
Michael Sragow, Camille Paglia, Bill Collins, John Waters, José Luis Garci, Manohla Dargis, David Rooney, Gil Parrondo, Miguel F. Ruiz de Villalobos, José Luis Guarner, Charles Champlin, Atilla Dorsay.
"Fan Club"
These film critics/filmmakers have, on multiple occasions, selected this director’s work within film ballots/lists that they have submitted.
These film critics/filmmakers have, on multiple occasions, selected this director’s work within film ballots/lists that they have submitted.