"A straightforward storyteller, he made many fine, unpretentious, smoothly paced films with the accent on entertainment and slick production values. He tackled a variety of genres but was at his best with virile outdoor action dramas, which he often mellowed with moments of genuine tenderness... A dynamic, instinctive director, he is considered by many critics to be one of the great primitive artists of the screen." - The Film Encyclopedia, 2012
Raoul Walsh
Director / Producer / Screenwriter
(1887-1980) Born March 11, New York City, New York, USA
Top 250 Directors / 50 Key Noir Directors
(1887-1980) Born March 11, New York City, New York, USA
Top 250 Directors / 50 Key Noir Directors
Key Production Countries: USA, UK
Key Genres: Drama, Western, Action, Adventure, Melodrama, Romance, Gangster Film, Traditional Western, War Drama, Adventure Drama, War, Comedy
Key Collaborators: Sidney Hickox (Cinematographer), Max Steiner (Composer), Alan Hale (Leading Character Actor), Ted Smith (Production Designer), Errol Flynn (Leading Actor), Ida Lupino (Leading Actress), Virginia Mayo (Leading Actress), Henry Hull (Leading Character Actor), Barton MacLane (Character Actor), James Cagney (Leading Actor), Clark Gable (Leading Actor), George Raft (Leading Actor)
Key Genres: Drama, Western, Action, Adventure, Melodrama, Romance, Gangster Film, Traditional Western, War Drama, Adventure Drama, War, Comedy
Key Collaborators: Sidney Hickox (Cinematographer), Max Steiner (Composer), Alan Hale (Leading Character Actor), Ted Smith (Production Designer), Errol Flynn (Leading Actor), Ida Lupino (Leading Actress), Virginia Mayo (Leading Actress), Henry Hull (Leading Character Actor), Barton MacLane (Character Actor), James Cagney (Leading Actor), Clark Gable (Leading Actor), George Raft (Leading Actor)
"When the critics from Cahiers du cinéma were conferring auteur status upon erstwhile Hollywood hacks, they tended to favour the sort of macho directors whose lives were as rugged and red-blooded as the films they made. Raoul Walsh was the epitome of the brawny, no-nonsense maverick who demonstrated a vigorous sense of adventure both on and off the screen... His forte was the action picture, fuelled by an abrasive energy and gruff decency, in which two-fisted heroes defined their own moral code in an indifferent universe. With a trio of gangster movies, he took the genre to new heights: The Roaring Twenties (1939), High Sierra (1941) and White Heat (1949)." - Lloyd Hughes (The Rough Guide to Film, 2007)
"Raoul Walsh's extraordinary career spanned the history of the American motion picture industry from its emergence, through its glory years in the 1930s and 1940s, and into the television era. Like his colleagues Allan Dwan, King Vidor, John Ford, and Henry King, whose careers also covered 50 years, Walsh continuously turned out popular fare, including several extraordinary hits... Raoul Walsh is now accepted as an example of a master Hollywood craftsman who worked with naive skill and an animal energy, a director who was both frustrated and buoyed by the studio system." - Douglas Gomery (The St. James Film Directors Encyclopedia, 1998)
White Heat (1949)
"It is time to consider Walsh as rather more than a tough guy, a fellow who likes to laugh, a primitive with rough sentiments. This passionate Shakespearean is a physical film-maker only because he depicts a world of spiritual turmoil. His characters are projected on the world by their own energy and committed to a space that only exists for their actions, fury, spirit, craft, ambition and unbridled dreams." - Jean Douchet
"In Walsh's world, action was more than an imperative, it was an ethos. To venture out, to pit one's self against the unknown was a defining act and in that act was affirmation. Raoul Walsh always made sure the motion was in motion pictures." - BAMPFA, 2019
"'Action!', the word that starts the cameras rolling, sums up the career of this American director. Sprawling, brawling, often almost primitive action, teeming across the screen, marks Walsh's stories of comradeship and battles against the odds. He had a talent for making the densest of action sequences seem uncomplicated and uncluttered and his characters, like the scenes they distinguished, often have a raw, unfettered power." - David Quinlan (Quinlan's Film Directors, 1999)
"A supreme action director, Walsh would be regarded as one of the greats of Hollywood's golden era if not for a long period in the 1930s when he languished with mediocre projects. A number of excellent silent films (What Price Glory?) weren't followed by work of similar quality until the director went to Warner Brothers in 1939. Walsh rarely gave in to the psychology of his characters, but directed on a pure narrative level which showed what was important without merely telling it in the dialogue." - William R. Meyer (The Film Buff's Catalog, 1978)
"The transition from silents to sound pictures didn't hit me in any way. I just kept the thing moving regardless of the sound... Of course, there was a great upheaval amongst the directors when talking pictures came in. They called me a renegade because I was one of the first ones to do an outdoor talking picture. They said that they'd created such a medium with pantomime, you know, and now this talking stuff was going to destroy it all. I said it was going to destroy us if we didn't get along and get with it. So they finally all came in." - Raoul Walsh (Directing the Film, 1976)
“Loud, extrovert, unpretentious, and fast-paced adventure movies were Raoul wash’s forte, the best of which were vehicles for stars like James Cagney, Humphrey Bogart and Errol Flynn.” - Ronald Bergan (Film - Eyewitness Companions, 2006)
Selected Filmography
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GF Greatest Films ranking (★ Top 1000 ● Top 2500)
T TSPDT N 1,000 Noir Films
R Jonathan Rosenbaum S Martin Scorsese
T TSPDT N 1,000 Noir Films
R Jonathan Rosenbaum S Martin Scorsese
Raoul Walsh / Fan Club
José Luis Guarner, Martin Scorsese, Pierre Rissient, Michel Mourlet, Bertrand Tavernier, Miguel Marías, Pierre Salvadori, Peter von Bagh, Michel Ciment, Chris Fujiwara, Kent Jones, Alain Masson.
José Luis Guarner, Martin Scorsese, Pierre Rissient, Michel Mourlet, Bertrand Tavernier, Miguel Marías, Pierre Salvadori, Peter von Bagh, Michel Ciment, Chris Fujiwara, Kent Jones, Alain Masson.
"Fan Club"
These film critics/filmmakers have, on multiple occasions, selected this director’s work within film ballots/lists that they have submitted.
These film critics/filmmakers have, on multiple occasions, selected this director’s work within film ballots/lists that they have submitted.